Description

• Application: Anti-oral streptococci and anti-biofilm properties of Etlingera pavieana essential oil and its bioactive compounds proposed for an alternative herbal mouthwash.: This study evaluates the antimicrobial properties of Etlingera pavieana essential oil, identifying trans-anethole as a key bioactive compound with potential applications in oral hygiene products (Wongsariya et al., 2024). Efficacy and safety of aniseed powder for treating gastrointestinal symptoms of COVID-19: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.: The trial highlights the therapeutic potential of aniseed powder, rich in trans-anethole, for alleviating gastrointestinal symptoms in COVID-19 patients (Mosaffa-Jahromi et al., 2024). Transcriptomic and biochemical analyses revealed antifungal mechanism of trans-anethole on Aspergillus flavus growth.: This research elucidates the antifungal mechanism of trans-anethole against Aspergillus flavus, suggesting its potential application in controlling fungal contamination in food and agriculture (Lei et al., 2023).
• Biochem/physiol Actions: Naturally occurring phenylpropene derivative that is estrogenic at lower concentrations and cytotoxic at higher concentrations to cancer cell lines. The cytotoxicity is related to the metabolism of trans-anethole to 4-hydroxy-1-propenylbenzene.