Enumerate and cultivate heterotrophic bacteria from potable water using Thermo Scientific™ Remel™ R2A Agar
The growth of stressed and chlorine-tolerant bacteria recovered from treated waters is stimulated using a less nutritious medium, lower incubation temperatures, and longer incubation times
R2A Agar is recommended by the American Public Health Association (APHA) in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wasterwater 1
Information on water quality, such as heterotrophic plate counts, may be used to evaluate the efficiency of treatment processes
Use R2A Agar for enumeration and cultivation of heterotrophic bacteria from potable water
Recommended by the APHA in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wasterwater 1 Superior to plate count agar when using the pour plate, spread plate and the membrane filter techniques 3
Ready-to-use convenience of prepared media
Reasoner and Geldreich of the U.S
Environmental Protection Agency developed R2A Agar for the isolation and recovery of aerobic and facultative heterotrophic bacteria from treated potable water samples 2
R2A Agar was found to be superior to Plate Count Agar when using the pour plate, spread plate, or membrane filter techniques 3
In this medium the low nutrients give higher counts in treated potable waters as compared to a highly nutritious medium because these bacteria tend to be slow-growing species and would quickly be suppressed by faster-growing species on a richer culture medium
This medium contains peptone that supplies nitrogenous compounds and amino acids necessary for growth
Dextrose is added as a carbon source of energy
Yeast extract supplies B-complex vitamins and serves as a growth enhancer
Addition of soluble starch as a neutralizer and sodium pyruvate stimulates the growth of stressed bacteria
Buffering agents such as dipotassium phosphate and magnesium sulfate maintain osmotic equilibrium
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Remel™ and Oxoid™ products are now part of the Thermo Scientific brand.