PD-1 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (039), Invitrogen™

Description

• This product is preservative free
• It is recommended to add sodium azide to avoid contamination (final concentration 0.05%-0.1%)
• Recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibodies are produced using in vitro expression systems
• The expression systems are developed by cloning in the specific antibody DNA sequences from immunoreactive rabbits
• Then, individual clones are screened to select the best candidates for production
• The advantages of using recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibodies include: better specificity and sensitivity, lot-to-lot consistency, animal origin-free formulations, and broader immunoreactivity to diverse targets due to larger rabbit immune repertoire
• This antibody has specificity for Canine PD1/PDCD1/CD279
• Cell-mediated immune responses are initiated by T lymphocytes that are themselves stimulated by cognate peptides bound to MHC molecules on antig en-presenting cells (APC)
• T-cell activation is generally self-limited as activated T cells express receptors such as PD-1 (also known as PDCD-1) that mediate inhibitory signals from the APC
• PD-1 can bind two different but related ligands, PDL-1 and PDL-2
• Upon binding to either of these ligands, signals generated by PD-1 inhibit the activation of the immune response in the absence of &quotedanger signals&quote such as LPS or other molecules associated with bacteria or other pathogens
• Evidence for this is seen in PD1-null mice who exhibit hyperactivated immune systems and autoimmune diseases
• Despite its predicted molecular weight, PD-1 often migrates at higher molecular weight in SDS-PAGE.